Dido and Aeneas
Purcell, Henry
Responsief blok lib/tran/syn
Dido and Aeneas Libretto
or Elissa
DIDO, Queen of Carthage (Soprano)
DIDOBELINDA, her sister (Soprano)
DIDOSECOND WOMAN (Soprano)
DIDOSORCERESS (Mezzo-Soprano)
DIDOFIRST WITCH (Soprano)
DIDOSECOND WITCH (Soprano)
DIDOSPIRIT (Mezzo-Soprano)
DIDOAENEAS, a Trojan Prince (Tenor)
DIDOSAILOR (Soprano or Tenor)
CHORUSDido's train, Aeneas' train, Fairies, Sailors
SYSTEMPROLOGUE
[The music to the prologue is lost]
Phoebus Rises in the Chariot.
Over the Sea, The Nereids out of the Sea.
PHOEBUSFrom Aurora's Spicy Bed,
PHOEBUSPhoebus rears his Sacred Head.
PHOEBUSHis Coursers Advancing,
PHOEBUSCurvetting and Prancing.
FIRST NEREIDPhoebus strives in vain to Tame'em,
FIRST NEREIDWith Ambrosia Fed too high.
SECOND NEREIDPhoebus ought not now to blame'em,
SECOND NEREIDWild and eager to Survey
SECOND NEREIDThe fairest Pageant of the Sea.
PHOEBUSTritons and Nereids come pay your Devotion
To the New rising Star of the Ocean.
CHORUSVenus Descends in her Chariot,
CHORUSThe Tritons out of the Sea.
Look down ye Orbs and See
NEREIDA New Divinity.
PHOEBUSWhose Lustre does Out-Shine
PHOEBUSYour fainter Beams, and half Eclipses mine,
Give Phoebus leave to Prophecy.
PHOEBUSPhoebus all Events can see.
PHOEBUSTen Thousand Thousand Harmes.
PHOEBUSFrom such prevailing Charmes,
PHOEBUSTo Gods and Men must instantly Ensue.
CHORUSAnd if the Deity's above,
CHORUSAre Victims of the powers of Love,
CHORUSWhat must wretched Mortals do.
VENUSFear not Phoebus, fear not me,
VENUSA harmless Deity.
VENUSThese are all my Guards ye View,
VENUSWhat can these blind Archers do.
PHOEBUSBlind they are, but strike the Heart,
VENUSWhat Phoebus say's is alwayes true.
VENUSThey Wound indeed, but 'tis a pleasing smart.
PHOEBUSEarth and Skies address their Duty,
PHOEBUSTo the Sovereign Queen of Beauty.
PHOEBUSAll Resigning,
PHOEBUSNone Repining.
PHOEBUSAt her undisputed Sway.
CHORUSTo Phoebus and Venus our Homage wee'l pay,
CHORUSHer Charmes blest the Night, as his Beams blest the day.
EXITThe Spring Enters with her Nymphs.
SYSTEMSCENE I
The Grove.
VENUSSee the Spring in all her Glory,
CHORUSWelcomes Venus to the Shore.
VENUSSmiling Hours are now before you,
VENUSHours that may return no more.
Exit, Soft Musick.
SPRINGOur Youth and Form declare,
SPRINGFor what we were designed.
SPRING'Twas Nature made us Fair,
SPRINGAnd you must make us kind.
SPRINGHe that fails of Addressing,
SPRING'Tis but Just he shou'd fail of Possessing.
SHEPHERDESSESJolly Shepherds come away,
SHEPHERDESSESTo Celebrate this Genial Day,
And take the Friendly Hours you vow to pay.
SHEPHERDESSESNow make Trial,
SHEPHERDESSESAnd take no Denial.
SHEPHERDESSESNow carry your Game, or for ever give o're.
CHORUSLet us Love and happy Live,
CHORUSPossess those smiling Hours,
CHORUSThe more auspicious Powers,
CHORUSAnd gentle Planets give.
CHORUSPrepare those soft returns to Meet,
CHORUSThat makes Loves Torments Sweet.
Enter the Country Shepherds and Shepherdesses.
HETell, Tell me, prithee Dolly,
And leave thy Melancholy.
HEWhy on the Plaines, the Nymphs and Swaines,
HEThis Morning are so Jolly.
SHEBy Zephires gentle Blowing.
SHEAnd Venus Graces Flowing.
SHEThe Sun has bin to Court our Queen,
SHEAnd Tired the Spring with wooing.
HEThe Sun does guild our Bowers,
SHEThe Spring does yield us Flowers.
SHEShe sends the Vine,
HEHe makes the Wine,
HETo Charm our happy Hours.
SHEShe gives our Flocks their Feeding,
HEHe makes'em fit for Breeding.
SHEShe decks the Plain,
HEHe fills the Grain,
HEAnd makes it worth the Weeding.
CHORUSBut the Jolly Nymph Thitis that long his Love sought,
CHORUSHas Flustred him now with a large Mornings draught,
CHORUSLet's go and divert him, whilst he is Mellow,
CHORUSYou know in his Cups he's a Hot-Headed Fellow.
Exit
SYSTEMACT THE FIRST
The Palace
Enter Dido, Belinda and train
BELINDAShake the cloud from off your brow,
BELINDAFate your wishes does allow;
BELINDAEmpire growing, pleasures flowing,
BELINDAFortune smiles and so should you.
CHORUSBanish sorrow, banish care,
CHORUSGrief should ne'er approach the fair.
DIDOAh! Belinda, I am press'd
DIDOWith torment not to be confess'd,
DIDOPeace and I are strangers grown.
DIDOI languish till my grief is known,
DIDOYet would not have it guess'd.
BELINDAGrief increases by concealing,
DIDOMine admits of no revealing.
BELINDAThen let me speak; the Trojan guest
BELINDAInto your tender thoughts has press'd;
BELINDAThe greatest blessing Fate can give
BELINDAOur Carthage to secure and Troy revive.
CHORUSWhen monarchs unite, how happy their state,
CHORUSThey triumph at once o'er their foes and their fate.
DIDOWhence could so much virtue spring?
DIDOWhat storms, what battles did he sing?
DIDOAnchises' valour mix'd with Venus' charms
DIDOHow soft in peace, and yet how fierce in arms!
BELINDAA tale so strong and full of woe
BELINDAMight melt the rocks as well as you.
SECOND WOMANWhat stubborn heart unmov'd could see
SECOND WOMANSuch distress, such piety?
DIDOMine with storms of care oppress'd
DIDOIs taught to pity the distress'd.
DIDOMean wretches' grief can touch,
DIDOSo soft, so sensible my breast;
DIDOBut ah! I fear, I pity his too much.
repeated by Chorus
SECOND WOMANFear no danger to ensue,
SECOND WOMANThe Hero loves as well as you,
SECOND WOMANEver gentle, ever smiling,
SECOND WOMANAnd the cares of life beguiling,
SECOND WOMANCupid strew your path with flowers
SECOND WOMANGather'd from Elysian bowers.
Aeneas enters with his train
BELINDASee, your Royal Guest appears;
BELINDAHow Godlike is the form he bears!
AENEASWhen, Royal Fair, shall I be bless'd
AENEASWith cares of love and state distress'd?
DIDOFate forbids what you pursue.
AENEASAeneas has no fate but you!
AENEASLet Dido smile and I'll defy
AENEASThe feeble stroke of Destiny.
Cupid only throws the dart
CHORUSThat's dreadful to a warrior's heart,
CHORUSAnd she that wounds can only cure the smart.
AENEASIf not for mine, for Empire's sake,
AENEASSome pity on your lover take;
AENEASAh! make not, in a hopeless fire
A hero fall, and Troy once more expire.
BELINDAPursue thy conquest, Love; her eyes
BELINDAConfess the flame her tongue denies.
BELINDAA Dance. Gittars Chacony
CHORUSTo the hills and the vales, to the rocks and the mountains,
CHORUSTo the musical groves and the cool shady fountains.
CHORUSLet the triumphs of love and of beauty be shown.
CHORUSGo revel, ye Cupids, the day is your own.
SYSTEMACT THE SECOND
SYSTEMSCENE I
The Cave
Enter Sorceress
SYSTEMPrelude for the Witches
SORCERESSWayward sisters, you that fright
SORCERESSThe lonely traveller by night.
SORCERESSWho, like dismal ravens crying,
SORCERESSBeat the windows of the dying,
SORCERESSAppear! Appear at my call, and share in the fame
SORCERESSOf a mischief shall make all Carthage flame.
SORCERESSAppear!
Enter Enchantresses
FIRST WITCHSay, Beldame, say what's thy will.
CHORUSHarm's our delight and mischief all our skill.
SORCERESSThe Queen of Carthage, whom we hate,
SORCERESSAs we do all in prosp'rous state,
SORCERESSEre sunset, shall most wretched prove,
SORCERESSDepriv'd of fame, of life and love!
CHORUSHa, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha!
TWO WITCHESRuin'd ere the set of sun?
TWO WITCHESTell us, how shall this be done?
SORCERESSThe Trojan Prince, you know, is bound
SORCERESSBy Fate to seek Italian ground;
SORCERESSThe Queen and he are now in chase.
FIRST WITCHHark! Hark! the cry comes on apace.
SORCERESSBut, when they've done, my trusty Elf
SORCERESSIn form of Mercury himself
SORCERESSAs sent from Jove, shall chide his stay,
SORCERESSAnd charge him sail tonight with all his fleet away.
CHORUSHa, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha!
CHORUSEnter a Drunken Sailor; a dance
TWO WITCHESBut ere we this perform,
TWO WITCHESWe'll conjure for a storm
TWO WITCHESTo mar their hunting sport,
TWO WITCHESAnd drive 'em back to court.
in the manner of an echo
CHORUSIn our deep vaulted cell the charm we'll prepare,
CHORUSToo dreadful a practice for this open air.
ECHO DANCE(
Enchantresses and Fairies
SYSTEMSCENE II
The Grove
Enter Aeneas, Dido, Belinda, and their train
RITORNELLE(
Orchestra
repeated by Chorus
BELINDAThanks to these lovesome vales,
BELINDAThese desert hills and dales,
BELINDASo fair the game, so rich the sport,
BELINDADiana's self might to these woods resort.
BELINDAGitter Ground A Dance
SECOND WOMANOft she visits this lone mountain,
SECOND WOMANOft she bathes her in this fountain;
SECOND WOMANHere Actaeon met his fate,
SECOND WOMANPursued by his own hounds,
SECOND WOMANAnd after mortal wounds
SECOND WOMANDiscover'd, discover'd too late.
SECOND WOMANA Dance to entertain Aeneas by Dido's women
AENEASBehold, upon my bending spear
AENEASA monster's head stands bleeding,
AENEASWith tushes far exceeding
AENEASThose did Venus' huntsman tear.
DIDOThe skies are clouded, hark! how thunder
DIDORends the mountain oaks a sunder.
repeated by Chorus
BELINDAHaste, haste to town, this open field
BELINDANo shelter from the storm can yield.
exeunt Dido and Belinda and train
The Spirit of the Sorceress descends to Aeneas in the likeness of Mercury
SPIRITStay, Prince and hear great Jove's command;
SPIRITHe summons thee this Night away.
AENEASTonight?
SPIRITTonight thou must forsake this land,
SPIRITThe Angry God will brook no longer stay.
SPIRITJove commands thee, waste no more
SPIRITIn Love's delights, those precious hours,
SPIRITAllow'd by th'Almighty Powers.
SPIRITTo gain th' Hesperian shore
SPIRITAnd ruined Troy restore.
AENEASJove's commands shall be obey'd,
AENEASTonight our anchors shall be weighed.
Exit Spirit
AENEASBut ah! what language can I try
AENEASMy injur'd Queen to pacify:
AENEASNo sooner she resigns her heart,
AENEASBut from her arms I'm forc'd to part.
AENEASHow can so hard a fate be took?
AENEASOne night enjoy'd, the next forsook.
AENEASYours be the blame, ye gods! For I
AENEASObey your will, but with more ease could die.
The Sorceress and her Enchantresses
CHORUSThen since our Charmes have sped,
CHORUSA Merry Dance be led
CHORUSBy the Nymphs of Carthage to please us.
CHORUSThey shall all Dance to ease us,
CHORUSA Dance that shall make the Spheres to wonder,
CHORUSRending those fair Groves asunder.
SYSTEMACT THE THIRD
SYSTEMSCENE I
The Ships
Enter the Sailors
SYSTEMPrelude
repeated by Chorus
FIRST SAILORCome away, fellow sailors, your anchors be weighing,
FIRST SAILORTime and tide will admit no delaying.
Take a boozy short leave of your nymphs on the shore,
FIRST SAILORAnd silence their mourning
FIRST SAILORWith vows of returning
FIRST SAILORBut never intending to visit them more.
Enter the Sorceress, and her Enchantresses
SORCERESSSee the flags and streamers curling
SORCERESSAnchors weighing, sails unfurling.
FIRST WITCHPhoebe's pale deluding beams
FIRST WITCHGilding o'er deceitful streams.
SECOND WITCHOur plot has took,
SECOND WITCHThe Queen's forsook.
TWO WITCHESElissa's ruin'd, ho, ho!
TWO WITCHESOur plot has took,
TWO WITCHESThe Queen's forsook, ho, ho!
SORCERESSOur next Motion
SORCERESSMust be to storm her lover on the ocean!
SORCERESSFrom the ruin of others our pleasures we borrow;
SORCERESSElissa bleeds tonight, and Carthage flames tomorrow.
CHORUSDestruction's our delight
CHORUSDelight our greatest sorrow!
CHORUSElissa dies tonight,
CHORUSAnd Carthage flames tomorrow. Ha, ha!
Jack of the the Lanthorn leads the sailors out of their way among the Enchantresses.
SYSTEMSCENE II
The palace
Enter Dido, Belinda and train
DIDOYour counsel all is urg'd in vain,
DIDOTo Earth and Heaven I will complain!
DIDOTo Earth and Heaven why do I call?
Earth and Heaven conspire my fall.
DIDOTo Fate I sue, of other means bereft,
DIDOThe only refuge for the wretched left.
Enter Aeneas
BELINDASee, Madam, see where the Prince appears;
BELINDASuch sorrow in his look he bears
BELINDAAs would convince you still he's true.
AENEASWhat shall lost Aeneas do?
AENEASHow, Royal Fair, shall I impart
AENEASThe God's decree, and tell you we must part?
DIDOThus on the fatal Banks of Nile,
Weeps the deceitful crocodile;
DIDOThus hypocrites, that murder act,
DIDOMake Heaven and Gods the authors of the Fact.
AENEASBy all that's good ...
DIDOBy all that's good, no more!
DIDOAll that's good you have forswore.
DIDOTo your promis'd empire fly
DIDOAnd let forsaken Dido die.
AENEASIn spite of Jove's command, I'll stay,
AENEASOffend the Gods, and Love obey.
DIDONo, faithless man, thy course pursue;
DIDOI'm now resolv'd as well as you.
DIDONo repentance shall reclaim
DIDOThe injur'd Dido's slighted flame.
DIDOFor 'tis enough, whate'er you now decree,
That you had once a thought of leaving me.
AENEASLet Jove say
AENEASwhat he will: I'll stay!
DIDOAway, away! No, no, away!
AENEASNo, no, I'll stay, and Love obey!
DIDOTo Death I'll fly
DIDOIf longer you delay;
DIDOAway, away!.....
Exit Aeneas
DIDOBut Death, alas! I cannot shun;
DIDODeath must come when he is gone.
CHORUSGreat minds against themselves conspire
CHORUSAnd shun the cure they most desire.
DIDOThy hand, Belinda; darkness shades me,
DIDOOn thy bosom let me rest,
DIDOMore I would, but Death invades me;
DIDODeath is now a welcome guest.
DIDOWhen I am laid in earth,
DIDOMay my wrongs create
DIDONo trouble in thy breast;
DIDORemember me, but ah! forget my fate.
Cupids appear in the clouds o'er her tomb
CHORUSWith drooping wings you Cupids come,
CHORUSAnd scatter roses on her tomb.
CHORUSSoft and gentle as her heart
CHORUSKeep here your watch, and never part.